Wisconsin
What to do today
If you have a shutoff notice, the date on it is the one that matters. These steps work best in this order.
- Call your utility before the date on your notice
Ask for a payment plan or a deferred payment arrangement. Most states require your utility to offer one, and asking before the date is what keeps your service on. The number is on your bill.
- Apply for energy assistance
LIHEAP helps with utility bills and does not have to be paid back. Call the national referral line on 1-866-674-6327 weekdays 9am to 7pm Eastern, or visit energyhelp.us.
- Dial 211 for local help
211 is free and connects you to local funds for utilities, rent and food. Some local agencies can pay a utility directly to stop a shutoff.
- Ask about medical certification
Wisconsin recognises medical protections. If anyone in your home has a serious illness or relies on powered medical equipment, a note from a doctor can delay a shutoff. Ask your utility for the form today, because it usually has to be back within days.
- Contact the regulator if your utility will not work with you
psc.wi.gov handles complaints against regulated utilities in Wisconsin. Filing one can pause a disconnection while it is looked at.
Read the full guide: what to do when you get a shutoff notice
Electric shutoff rules
Major utilities
WE Energies (Wisconsin Electric Power Company)
Southeastern Wisconsin (Milwaukee, Waukesha, Racine, Kenosha areas) and Upper Peninsula of Michigan
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Wisconsin Home Energy Assistance Program (WHEAP/LIHEAP) — heating and electric assistance for income-qualified households; apply at homeenergyplus.wi.gov or energyandhousing.wi.gov. Keep Wisconsin Warm/Cool Fund (KWWF) — emergency assistance for vulnerable households; kwwf.org. Wisconsin Public Benefits Fund — collected via utility bill, supports low-income energy assistance and weatherization.
Madison Gas and Electric (MG&E)
Dane County (Madison area), Wisconsin
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Back on Track — MGE program offering financial assistance for customers with limited income or health-related energy needs with past-due balances; requires prior energy assistance within 2 years; call 608-252-7000. Energy Services Inc. (ESI)/WHEAP — income-qualified assistance (2025–2026 income limits: 1 person $38,421; 2 people $50,243; 3 people $62,065; 4 people $73,888); apply at esi.help or 1-800-506-5596. Keep Wisconsin Warm/Cool Fund: 1-800-891-9276. Budget Payment Plan for even monthly costs.
Alliant Energy / Wisconsin Power and Light (WPL)
Central and eastern Wisconsin
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WHEAP/LIHEAP — heating and electric assistance; apply at energyandhousing.wi.gov. Arrears Management Program — auto-enrolled for WHEAP-approved customers; forgives 25% of past-due balance plus additional forgiveness with each on-time payment over 12 months. Hometown Care Energy Fund — up to $200 toward a single bill for income-qualified households; distributed by Energy Services Inc. based on available funding. Keep Wisconsin Warm/Cool Fund — kwwf.org or call 211.
Xcel Energy (Northern States Power — Wisconsin)
Northwestern Wisconsin, primarily Eau Claire area
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WHEAP/LIHEAP — heating and electric assistance for income-qualified households; apply at energyandhousing.wi.gov. Residential Arrears Assistance Program (RAAP) — launched 2026, one-time annual bill credit for WHEAP recipients carrying qualifying past-due balance. Keep Wisconsin Warm/Cool Fund. Wisconsin Low-Income Assistance Charge program. Call 211 for local assistance resources.
Gas shutoff rules
Major utilities
WE Energies (Wisconsin Electric Power Company — Gas Operations)
Southeastern Wisconsin (Milwaukee, Waukesha, Racine, Kenosha areas)
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Wisconsin Home Energy Assistance Program (WHEAP/LIHEAP) — heating assistance for income-qualified households; apply at homeenergyplus.wi.gov. Keep Wisconsin Warm/Cool Fund (KWWF) — emergency assistance for vulnerable households; kwwf.org. Wisconsin Public Benefits Fund for low-income energy assistance and weatherization.
Madison Gas and Electric (MG&E — Natural Gas)
Dane County (Madison area), Wisconsin
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Back on Track — MGE program for customers with limited income or health-related energy needs with past-due balances; call 608-252-7000. ESI/WHEAP — income-qualified assistance; apply at esi.help or 1-800-506-5596. Keep Wisconsin Warm/Cool Fund: 1-800-891-9276. Budget Payment Plan.
Alliant Energy / Wisconsin Power and Light (WPL — Natural Gas)
Central and eastern Wisconsin
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WHEAP/LIHEAP — heating assistance; apply at energyandhousing.wi.gov. Arrears Management Program — 25% past-due balance forgiveness for WHEAP-enrolled customers. Hometown Care Energy Fund — up to $200 per bill for income-qualified households. Keep Wisconsin Warm/Cool Fund — kwwf.org or call 211.
Water shutoff rules
Major utilities
Milwaukee Water Works
City of Milwaukee, Wisconsin
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PromisePay — interest-free installment payment plans for past-due balances up to $1,500; enroll at milwaukee.promise-pay.com. Wisconsin Low Income Water Assistance Program (LIHWAP) — one-time payments up to $2,000 toward past-due water/wastewater bills for income-qualified households; apply at wisconsinwater.help. Milwaukee Water Works Affordability and Support resources available at city.milwaukee.gov/water/customer/Affordability-and-Support.
Madison Water Utility
City of Madison, Wisconsin
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MadCAP (Madison Customer Assistance Program) — monthly credit of up to $30 on Municipal Services Bills for income-qualified households (at or below 50% of area median income; e.g., 1-person household income limit $45,450/yr; 4-person $64,900/yr); qualifying for FoodShare/Section 8/SNAP/WIC also qualifies. Annual application required; apply online at cityofmadison.com/water/billing-rates/madcap. Wisconsin Low Income Water Assistance Program (LIHWAP) — up to $2,000 toward past-due water bills; apply at wisconsinwater.help.
Medical & vulnerable household exemptions
If disconnection will aggravate a medical or protective services emergency, utility may delay service shutoff for up to 21 days. PSC 113 rules govern medical protections.
Low-income protections
Wisconsin Home Energy Assistance Program (WHEAP) / LIHEAP available. We Energies, WPS, and Alliant Energy offer low-income assistance programs. Wisconsin PSC oversees all investor-owned utility disconnection practices.
Your state regulator
Data last verified: 2026-09-21. Rules may change — verify with your state regulator.